Kanji N1

凝: congeal, freeze, stiff

凝 is a JLPT N1 kanji meaning congeal, freeze, stiff, written with 16 strokes. It is read ギョウ (on) and こる, こらす, こごらす (kun). It is one of the jōyō kanji taught in secondary school. You will see it in 凝る (こごる, to congeal) and 混凝土 (コンクリート, concrete).

凝

Meanings

  • congeal
  • freeze
  • stiff
  • be absorbed in
Strokes16
JLPT levelN1
School gradeSecondary school
Frequency#1712 of 2,500

On reading · Kun reading

On reading
  • ギョウ

On'yomi: from Chinese, written in katakana. Used in compound words.

Kun reading
  • こる
  • こらす
  • こごらす
  • こごらせる
  • こごる

Kun'yomi: native Japanese, in hiragana. The faint part is the okurigana, written in kana after the kanji.

Watch the stroke order

Every stroke in order, the live one in vermilion. Replay as often as you like.

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Now draw it

Trace each stroke in order. Wrong direction or wrong order gets flagged right away.

123456789101112131415160 / 16

Your turn: draw stroke 1 of 16. Start at the dot.

Common words with 凝

The most useful words written with it, easiest first. Every other kanji in them opens its own page.

  • 凝るこごる

    to congeal; to gelatinize; to jellify; to jell

    JLPT N1
  • 混凝土コンクリート

    concrete

    JLPT N2
  • 凝らすこごらす

    to freeze; to congeal

    JLPT N1
  • 凝乎とじっと

    motionlessly (e.g. stand, wait); (be) still

    JLPT N3
  • 凝縮ぎょうしゅく

    condensation (of ideas, emotions, etc.)

  • 凝固ぎょうこ

    coagulation; freezing; solidification

  • 凝ったこった

    elaborate; exquisite; ornate; refined

  • 凝視ぎょうし

    stare; gaze; fixation

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Stroke order from KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, CC BY-SA 3.0. Readings, meanings and words from KANJIDIC2 and JMdict, names from JMnedict, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0, and Wikidata, CC0. JLPT lists after Jonathan Waller (tanos.co.uk), CC BY.