Kanji N1

徳: benevolence, virtue, goodness

徳 is a JLPT N1 kanji meaning benevolence, virtue, goodness, written with 14 strokes. It is read トク (on), and has no common kun reading. Children in Japan learn it in grade 4. You will see it in 道徳 (どうとく, morals) and 悪徳 (あくとく, vice).

徳

Meanings

  • benevolence
  • virtue
  • goodness
  • commanding respect
Strokes14
JLPT levelN1
School gradeGrade 4
Frequency#1091 of 2,500

On reading · Kun reading

On reading
  • トク

On'yomi: from Chinese, written in katakana. Used in compound words.

Kun reading
  • None in common use

Kun'yomi: native Japanese, in hiragana. The faint part is the okurigana, written in kana after the kanji.

Watch the stroke order

Every stroke in order, the live one in vermilion. Replay as often as you like.

1234567891011121314

Now draw it

Trace each stroke in order. Wrong direction or wrong order gets flagged right away.

12345678910111213140 / 14

Your turn: draw stroke 1 of 14. Start at the dot.

Common words with 徳

The most useful words written with it, easiest first. Every other kanji in them opens its own page.

  • 道徳どうとく

    morals; morality

    JLPT N3
  • 悪徳あくとく

    vice; immorality; corruption

  • 不徳ふとく

    lack of virtue; immorality; vice; depravity

  • 淑徳しゅくとく

    womanly virtues

  • 美徳びとく

    virtue

  • 徳義とくぎ

    morals; morality; sincerity

  • 大徳だいとく

    great virtue

  • 報徳ほうとく

    repayment of someone's kindness

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Stroke order from KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, CC BY-SA 3.0. Readings, meanings and words from KANJIDIC2 and JMdict, names from JMnedict, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0, and Wikidata, CC0. JLPT lists after Jonathan Waller (tanos.co.uk), CC BY.