Kanji N2

凍: frozen, congeal, refrigerate

凍 is a JLPT N2 kanji meaning frozen, congeal, refrigerate, written with 10 strokes. It is read トウ (on) and こおる, こごえる, こごる (kun). It is one of the jōyō kanji taught in secondary school. You will see it in 冷凍 (れいとう, freezing) and 凍える (こごえる, to freeze).

凍

Meanings

  • frozen
  • congeal
  • refrigerate
Strokes10
JLPT levelN2
School gradeSecondary school
Frequency#1284 of 2,500

On reading · Kun reading

On reading
  • トウ

On'yomi: from Chinese, written in katakana. Used in compound words.

Kun reading
  • こおる
  • こごえる
  • こごる
  • いてる
  • しみる

Kun'yomi: native Japanese, in hiragana. The faint part is the okurigana, written in kana after the kanji.

Watch the stroke order

Every stroke in order, the live one in vermilion. Replay as often as you like.

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Now draw it

Trace each stroke in order. Wrong direction or wrong order gets flagged right away.

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Your turn: draw stroke 1 of 10. Start at the dot.

Common words with 凍

The most useful words written with it, easiest first. Every other kanji in them opens its own page.

  • 冷凍れいとう

    freezing; cold storage; refrigeration

    JLPT N2
  • 凍えるこごえる

    to freeze (of one's body); to be frozen

    JLPT N2
  • 凍るこおる

    to freeze; to become frozen; to freeze over

    JLPT N3
  • 凍結とうけつ

    freezing (e.g. water)

  • 冷凍庫れいとうこ

    freezer

  • 凍死とうし

    death from cold; freezing to death

  • 冷凍食品れいとうしょくひん

    frozen food

  • 凍土とうど

    frozen soil

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Stroke order from KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, CC BY-SA 3.0. Readings, meanings and words from KANJIDIC2 and JMdict, names from JMnedict, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0, and Wikidata, CC0. JLPT lists after Jonathan Waller (tanos.co.uk), CC BY.