Meanings
- toil
- diligent
- as much as possible
Strokes7
JLPT levelN3
School gradeGrade 4
Frequency#749 of 2,500
Kanji N3
努: toil, diligent, as much as possible
努 is a JLPT N3 kanji meaning toil, diligent, as much as possible, written with 7 strokes. It is read ド (on) and つとめる (kun). Children in Japan learn it in grade 4. You will see it in 努力 (どりょく, effort) and 努める (つとめる, to endeavor).
努
On reading · Kun reading
On reading
- ド
On'yomi: from Chinese, written in katakana. Used in compound words.
Kun reading
- つとめる
Kun'yomi: native Japanese, in hiragana. The faint part is the okurigana, written in kana after the kanji.
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0 / 7
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Common words with 努
The most useful words written with it, easiest first. Every other kanji in them opens its own page.
- JLPT N3
- 努めるつとめるJLPT N2
to endeavor (to do); to endeavour; to try hard
- 努めてつとめてJLPT N1
as much as possible; as far as possible
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Stroke order from KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, CC BY-SA 3.0. Readings, meanings and words from KANJIDIC2 and JMdict, names from JMnedict, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0, and Wikidata, CC0; the Spanish meanings they lack, translated by Naraio from their English, are shared under the same licence. Example sentences from Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR. JLPT lists after Jonathan Waller (tanos.co.uk), CC BY. Sentences split into words with IPADIC © NAIST and IPA, through Lindera.