Kanji N3

残: remainder, leftover, balance

残 is a JLPT N3 kanji meaning remainder, leftover, balance, written with 10 strokes. It is read ザン, サン (on) and のこる, のこす, そこなう (kun). Children in Japan learn it in grade 4. You will see it in 残り (のこり, remainder) and 残念 (ざんねん, regrettable).

残

Meanings

  • remainder
  • leftover
  • balance
Strokes10
JLPT levelN3
School gradeGrade 4
Frequency#380 of 2,500

On reading · Kun reading

On reading
  • ザン
  • サン

On'yomi: from Chinese, written in katakana. Used in compound words.

Kun reading
  • のこる
  • のこす
  • そこなう
  • のこり

Kun'yomi: native Japanese, in hiragana. The faint part is the okurigana, written in kana after the kanji.

Watch the stroke order

Every stroke in order, the live one in vermilion. Replay as often as you like.

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Now draw it

Trace each stroke in order. Wrong direction or wrong order gets flagged right away.

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Your turn: draw stroke 1 of 10. Start at the dot.

Common words with 残

The most useful words written with it, easiest first. Every other kanji in them opens its own page.

  • 残りのこり

    remainder; remnant; the rest; what is left

    JLPT N3
  • 残念ざんねん

    regrettable; unfortunate; disappointing; vexing

    JLPT N4
  • 残すのこす

    to leave (behind)

    JLPT N3
  • 残るのこる

    to remain; to be left

    JLPT N4
  • 残高ざんだか

    (bank) balance; remainder

    JLPT N1
  • 残らずのこらず

    all; entirely; completely; without exception

    JLPT N2
  • 名残なごり

    remains; traces; vestiges; relics

    JLPT N1
  • 残酷ざんこく

    cruel; brutal; ruthless; merciless; inhuman

    JLPT N1

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Stroke order from KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, CC BY-SA 3.0. Readings, meanings and words from KANJIDIC2 and JMdict, names from JMnedict, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0, and Wikidata, CC0; the Spanish meanings they lack, translated by Naraio from their English, are shared under the same licence. Example sentences from Tatoeba, CC BY 2.0 FR. JLPT lists after Jonathan Waller (tanos.co.uk), CC BY. Sentences split into words with IPADIC © NAIST and IPA, through Lindera.