Kanji N1

獄: prison, jail

獄 is a JLPT N1 kanji meaning prison, jail, written with 14 strokes. It is read ゴク (on), and has no common kun reading. It is one of the jōyō kanji taught in secondary school. You will see it in 地獄 (じごく, hell realm) and 獄中 (ごくちゅう, during imprisonment).

獄

Meanings

  • prison
  • jail
Strokes14
JLPT levelN1
School gradeSecondary school
Frequency#1529 of 2,500

On reading · Kun reading

On reading
  • ゴク

On'yomi: from Chinese, written in katakana. Used in compound words.

Kun reading
  • None in common use

Kun'yomi: native Japanese, in hiragana. The faint part is the okurigana, written in kana after the kanji.

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Your turn: draw stroke 1 of 14. Start at the dot.

Common words with 獄

The most useful words written with it, easiest first. Every other kanji in them opens its own page.

  • 地獄じごく

    hell realm; Naraka

    JLPT N1
  • 獄中ごくちゅう

    during imprisonment; while in jail

  • 監獄かんごく

    prison

  • 疑獄ぎごく

    bribery scandal; graft case

  • 出獄しゅつごく

    release (from prison)

  • 投獄とうごく

    imprisonment; incarceration

  • 牢獄ろうごく

    prison; jail; gaol

  • 生き地獄いきじごく

    hell on earth; living hell

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Stroke order from KanjiVG © Ulrich Apel, CC BY-SA 3.0. Readings, meanings and words from KANJIDIC2 and JMdict, names from JMnedict, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0, and Wikidata, CC0. JLPT lists after Jonathan Waller (tanos.co.uk), CC BY.